Tips for substation safety: useful insights by a manufacturer of power distribution structures
A substation is an invaluable part of an electrical generation, transmission and
distribution system. Its primary function is to transform voltage from low to
high and from high to low, but it also performs a number of other important
functions. Transmission substations step down high-voltage power and pass it on
to distribution sub-stations, where the voltage is further reduced suitably
before being supplied to different types of consumers. Substations are also
used to route power to different destinations, such as factories or homes. As a
manufacturer of transmission and
distribution of electrical power structures, we share with you tips for substation safety:
1. Securing perimeter area:
Perimeter
security is critical to the safety and well-being of any site or facility.
Installing a fence is one of the most effective ways to deter trespassers and
protect against potential hazards. There are a variety of fence materials
available, each with its own advantages. Metallic fences are strong and durable
but can be expensive. Non-metallic fences are less costly but may not provide
as much security. Warning signs should be posted on all fences to deter
would-be trespassers and ensure that everyone is aware of the potential
dangers. Regular maintenance is also essential to keep fences in good repair
and prevent washouts or other damage. By taking these simple steps, you can
help minimize safety threats from the outside environment.
2. Restricting or prohibiting visitor access:
Substations
are critical components of the power grid and they must be treated with care.
Visitors can pose a serious safety hazard, as they may not be familiar with the
equipment or the dangers involved. To prevent accidents, it is best to either
restrict or prohibit visitors from entering substations. If it is absolutely
necessary to allow visitors, they should be accompanied by experienced personnel
and given proper safety gear.
3. Monitoring/ guiding vehicular traffic:
Monitoring
and guiding vehicles that enter substations are critical to preventing
accidents. Clearance between the roof of the vehicle and overhead lines must be
ensured, as well as between the vehicle and elevated equipment within the
substation. Drivers must be proactive in ensuring safe navigation.
Additionally, mobile hoisting equipment and cranes must be supervised and
controlled by substation personnel.
4. Providing PPEs:
Working in
a substation can be quite dangerous. That's why Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE) should be provided to all workers.
Workers
should weararc-rated and flame retardant clothing, shields, gloves, face masks,
hard hats, safety glasses and insulated footwear while working in a substation,
especially when they are exposed to live electrical parts are all essential
parts of the PPE made available for workers. The infrastructure must also be
equipped with gas detectors, scaffoldings and rescue equipment to assure the
safety of everyone.
5. Securing battery stores:
Battery
storage rooms are sources of chemical hazards and should be secured with
authorized access. Following these tips can help keep people safe when working
with or near battery storage rooms:
â— Ensure the room is
well-ventilated and equipped with a ventilation system that exhausts to the
outside.
â— Regularly inspect batteries for
damage, leaks or other irregularities.
â— Make sure only authorized
personnel have access to the storage room.
â— Post signs prohibiting smoking,
open flames or electrical sparks in the area.
â— Use proper personal protective
equipment when working with batteries, including gloves, safety goggles and a
face shield.
Looking for reputed electricity distribution network structures?
We, at
Utkarsh India, offer single circuit, double circuit, multi circuit towers.
These high quality electricity
distribution network structures are important for an effective power
distribution system. For more information about our electrical distribution
network structures, feel free to contact us.
